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The Macomb Daily

July 31, 2007

Maryanne Kocis MacLeod

Macomb Daily Staff Writer

 

"Fibromyalgia is Real"

Fibromyalgia just gained a lot of credibility.  

Fueled by recent research, "most doctors" now agree that FM is a specific medical condition, said Daniel J. Clauw, M.D., a specialist on FM and director of the Chronic Pain and Fatigue Research Center at the University of Michigan.

"Companies like Pfizer have done market research," Clauw said.  "Doctors around the country believe fibromyalgia is real."

Further contributing to FM's legitimacy - an relief for some sufferers - this summer the FDA approved pregabalin as the first drug to treat FM.

Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain illness characterized by widespread musculoskeletal aches, pain and stiffness, soft tissue tenderness, general fatigue, and sleep disturbances.

Clauw's research on FM and how it links to low back pain, stress, and Gulf-War related illnesses has amplified demand for his work as a writer, speaker, and consultant.

"My team has been able to show through brain imaging that the pain people with FM experience is real and significant," said Clauw, who graduated from Sterling Heights High School in 1976 and later the University of Michigan Medical School.  "These studies are a big part of why physicians now take FM seriously."

When Clauw started championing FM 15 years ago, his mentors at Georgetown said tying himself to such a misunderstood illness was professional suicide.  But Clauw knew he was onto something.

As a first year rheumatologist, other docs sent him the cases they didn't know what to do with: patients with unexplained muscle and joint pain.

"Their stories were all so similar," Clauw said.  "All of these people couldn't be imagining the same thing."

"At the time, there was a lot of frustration in the medical community."  Physicians didn't know what FM was, or what to do with it."

A maverick, he looked for new ways to help patients and advance the research - which has since put him at the forefront of FM study.

Despite these advanced, patients still struggle to find a physician willing and able to treat their FM.

Only six names appear on the Fibromyalgia Association of Michigan physician referral list.  One of those, Stephen Wilson, M.D., practices in Macomb County.

"That's not to say there aren't others out there," said Sharon Waldrop, director of the Fibromyalgia Association of Michigan and the Fibromyalgia Support and Education Group at St. John Oakland Hospital in Warren.

"A lot of times it just comes down to doing your own research," Waldrop said.

While physical medicine doctors and rheumatologists traditionally treated FM, neurologists are picking up the torch as FM is increasingly seen as a disorder of the central nervous system.

"You don't necessarily need an expert," Clauw said.  "The key is finding a doc that believes FM is real and is willing to work with you."

On the bright side, with pregabalin's recent FDA approval, drug companies will "spend tens of millions of dollars to educate doctors and the public," Clauw said.

"Pregabalin works by calming the nerves that cause pain in FM patients," explained Wilson, a physical medicine doctor, certified in acupuncture and pain management, whose practice is in St. Clair Shores.

"Physicians like myself have been prescribing pregabalin for FM for a while," said Wilson, who treats patients with traditional and integrative medicine.  "Now we have the research the back it up."

What makes FM difficult to understand and treat is that not all patients respond to treatment or experience FM in the same way.  Even within an individual, pain can move from place to place from day to day - or stay the same; flare up more severely during certain periods, then recede, Clauw said.

Some sufferers become bedridden; others lead relatively normal lives - or at least seem to.

At one point, Waldrop's main pain source was her thighs; she was unable to climb stairs and installed a chair lift in her two-story home.  Now, her shoulders and neck post the biggest problem.

A self-described "health nut," Waldrop exercised six days a week; two years after graduating from college, she launched the marketing department at a Troy-based wire and cable distributor.

Then, at 24, she became bedridden with FM and went on disability.

Little information was available and existing support groups did not offer much hope for a young woman wanting to build a full life.

"I found a support group in Oakland County, drove out there - then cried all the way home," said Waldrop, who resides in Royal Oak, but at the time lived with her parents in Eastpointe.

I didn't have kids, wasn't married or even dating and the prospects for any of that weren't looking very good," she said.

In many ways, Waldrop was lucky.  Most patients spend five to 10 years seeking a diagnosis.  At 17, Waldrop's dentist diagnosed her with TMJ, a jaw joint disorder that often occurs with FM.  He then referred her to a rheumatologist who confirmed her FM diagnosis.

Still, Waldrop didn't take the meds the rheumatologist prescribed - anti-depressants - because she wasn't depressed.

"No one explained to me the anti-depressants were for helping my sleeping disorder, which eventually got pretty bad, and was hugely contributing to the pain and my overall symptoms," Waldrop said.

When the pain in her legs prevented her from walking, Waldrop's mom unearthed the pamphlets the rheumatologist gave her - recommending water aerobics through the Arthritis Foundation.

Waldrop enrolled, met others with FM, gain some relief, received leadership training through the Foundation - then used her marketing and organizational skills to launch the support group.

"I really thought people in this area needed a place to go," said Waldrop, who at 34 is now married with two children, ages 3 and 1.

The group has been meeting at the hospital once a month.

In the meantime, Waldrop also founded the Fibromyalgia Foundation of Michigan, organized conferences drawing upwards of 300 people and recently arranged screenings of the new documentary, "Living with Fibromyalgia" which chronicles the experience of five patients.

Books, support groups and Web sites all provide clues on how to get help, each patient must find his or her own way, Waldrop said.

"How to find a good doctor is the No. 1 question I get," she said.  "I wish I had an easy answer."

She advises people to "interview" potential physicians before making an appointment.

"This is a huge time and money saver," Waldrop said.  "Ask staff is the doctor treats FM and if yes, how frequently.  Second, ask to make sure your appointment is an interview only."

This way, patients don't get billed before deciding if a doc is right for them.

"Management of FM requires lifestyle changes," Waldrop said.  "I need medication, I need to manage my stress, I need good rest and gentle exercise.  FM patients need to be the captain of their own healthcare team."

 

Detroit Free Press

January 22, 2007

Cecilia Oleck

Free Press Staff Writer

 

New-age Prescriptions
Metro Detroit doctors are using yoga, hypnosis, acupuncture and other therapies alongside traditional medical treatments

Belinda Lowe is the kind of patient the medical profession is scrambling to catch up to.

The 43-year-old from Westland sees her doctor regularly, exercises and eats well and wants her health care providers to be as interested in caring for her mind, body and spirit as she is. And she wants her health care to be as natural as possible.

So when Lowe decided to have surgery last fall to get her tubes tied, she was surprised and pleased when the obstetrician/gynecologist suggested that she undergo hypnosis before surgery rather than receive anesthesia to numb her body and prevent pain.

The experience, says Lowe, was like being on a tropical vacation, albeit in a doctor's office.

"It was like lying on the beach, it was so serene," says Lowe, a project manager for a telecommunications company.

Physicians like Richard Herman, the Botsford General Hospital obstetrician/gynecologist who performed Lowe's hypnosis and surgery, are part of a new wave in the movement of therapies from the fringes of health care into mainstream medical circles. Traditional health care providers are responding to patients like Lowe by offering hypnosis, acupuncture, massage, vitamins, herbal supplements, meditation, yoga and guided imagery in addition to conventional medical care.

Much of what is considered alternative or complementary medicine is aimed at preventing illness, allowing the body to heal itself naturally and caring for a person's physical, emotional, social and spiritual needs. It also encourages people to learn about their health and the options for maintaining or improving it. For Herman, learning hypnosis and incorporating it into his medical practice makes sense for him and his patients.

"People are looking for a better way," says Herman, adding that since last summer, about 20 patients have opted for hypnosis in place of anesthesia. "If there's a way we're treating people, there's a way to do it better."

Lowe says she chose hypnosis because "I would rather see what I could do holistically before pumping myself with medicines."

Even the name "alternative" -- used to describe therapies outside the scope of traditional medicine -- can be misleading now, says Mayo Clinic physician Brent Bauer. As more health care providers offer such services, it makes sense to refer to the therapies as complementary or integrative.

"This whole realm ... is part of our culture now. It's a part of how we take care of ourselves," says Bauer, who is the director of the Complementary and Integrative Medicine Program at the Rochester, Minn., health system and editor of "The Mayo Clinic Guide to Alternative Medicine" (Time Inc. Home Entertainment, $24.95), a new book that attempts to debunk medical myths and assess the effectiveness of common alternative treatments. "I suspect in a few more years we'll just drop all the labels and we'll just talk about good medicine."

Fueled by aging baby boomers looking to exert more control over their health care, the alternative health industry has grown into an estimated $47-billion annual business, prompting more traditional health care providers to look at some of the therapies and incorporate them into their practices.

Many hospitals -- including Botsford General Hospital , Oakwood Healthcare System, Henry Ford Health System and St. John Hospital and Medical Center in metro Detroit -- offer such services.

As more research is done to validate therapies and as patients request complementary treatments, doctors are becoming more willing to recommend that their patients try the therapies, many as a way of relieving chronic pain, says Maria Wilson, a former physical therapist who manages her husband's medical office. She is organizing the Healing Through Partnership Expo, with displays and presentations from alternative and conventional medicine perspectives. It's scheduled for Saturday at the Best Western Sterling Inn in Sterling Heights .

Wilson 's husband is physician Stephen Wilson, whose St. Clair Shores practice draws patients seeking pain relief and management.

He became certified as a medical acupuncturist and began offering other complementary treatments in his practice when he noticed that many patients were not satisfied with surgery because it didn't relieve their pain. They would head to Canada or other places to receive alternative treatments.

He then opened his own practice specializing in pain management and relief using complementary and conventional medicine.

"Now I have a whole host of other things that I can choose from to treat them, and they know it's from a reputable source," says Wilson .

Carolyn Przybysz goes to Wilson because she likes the blend of treatments he offers. She has osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and myofascial pain syndrome, a condition that causes extreme muscle pain. Wilson treats her with trigger point injections in the painful areas. The injections are a mixture of Lidocaine -- a traditional anesthetic -- and a plant-based relaxant called Sarapin in place of steroids, which would be used in conventional trigger point injections.

The injections, which she has been getting every few months for the past five years, ease the pain in her back and neck almost instantly.

"It's important for me to get it from a doctor," says Przybysz, 58, of Grosse Pointe Woods . "I'm wary of a lot of things and I want to investigate the doctor and make sure that I feel comfortable before I go for any treatments."

That those who practice conventional medicine are opening up to nontraditional practices is a good thing for patients, who will be more in control of their own health care, says Bauer.

"You've got to stop smoking, be active, eat nutritiously," he says. "That's the underpinning. None of this stuff is a magic bullet. The key to all this is having a nice foundation."

As more doctors and health care providers become interested in complementary medicine, there will be more research to determine the effectiveness of treatments, Bauer says, which will benefit patients.

While many complementary treatments such as massage, acupuncture, and some herbal supplements have been shown to work, others have not undergone sufficient research and could be dangerous. Some herbs, vitamins, minerals and other supplements are unregulated, so their effectiveness is untested.

The key, Bauer says, is that patients discuss therapies with their doctors and learn about the treatments that are billed as alternative or complementary.

For now, many insurance companies won't pay for services that are considered alternative or complementary. Some insurance policies, like certain Blue Cross Blue Shield plans, will cover or reimburse for the treatment if it is prescribed by a doctor.

"As the demand increases, you'll see more reimbursement for more things," says Carolyn Brown, a registered nurse and coordinator of the Complementary Therapies Program at Oakwood hospital, where massages for cancer patients are free.

The Oakwood program recently expanded from serving only cancer patients to offering stress and pain relief therapies such as massage, meditation techniques, guided imagery and acupuncture to anyone.

"It's kind of nice to have it in a hospital setting. ... You see the results of the incredible stress that being sick places on people," says Brown. "You have to find a way to help relieve some of the stress."

 

Natural Awakenings

September 2006

Community Spotlight  

Advanced Physical Medicine, P.C.

Stephen Wilson, M.D.

St. Clair Shores

Stephen Wilson, M.D., is board certified in both Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation and Pain Management. He is also certified as a Medical Acupuncturist and offers his patients nutritional counseling and aqua massage. This broad spectrum of medical services allows Dr. Wilson to bring together the best of both conventional and complementary medicine to improve his patients’ quality of life. His practice is on the cutting edge of technology and patient care.

As a Physiatrist, pronounced fizz ee at’ trist (a physician specializing in physical medicine and rehabilitation), and with the additional certification in Pain Management, Dr. Wilson has the added skills to treat patients with a variety of acute or chronic painful disorders. These include back and neck pain, fibromyalgia, sprains/strains and tendonitis, arthritis, multiple sclerosis, stroke, carpal tunnel syndrome, industrial and sports injuries, and other issues.

“What we try to do,” says Dr. Wilson, “is restore and maximize the function, mobility and self-sufficiency of patients who have suffered a temporary or permanent disability.”

Dr. Wilson is also certified in Medical Acupuncture, used to promote natural healing and reduce pain. Medical Acupuncture differs from ordinary acupuncture in that it is performed by a licensed physician and is used in combination with conventional medicine.  

One of the therapeutic offerings of Advanced Physical Medicine is Aqua Massage. Using the Aqua PT machine, patients receive a whole body water massage while remaining clothed and dry. Benefits include increased circulation, range of motion, reduction of muscle spasms, decreased pain and stress reduction.

Dr. Wilson was born and raised in Detroit, is a graduate of University of Detroit  Mercy, Wayne State University School of Medicine, and did his residency at Schwab Rehabilitation Hospital in Chicago . His affiliations include St. John Hospital and Medical Center, St. John Detroit Riverview Hospital, Bon Secours Hospital, Cottage Rehabilitation Hospital , and Select Specialty Hospital .   

He has received many honors, including being included in the 2004-2005 edition of Guide to America ’s Top Physicians, 2005 and 2006 Hour Detroit Magazine’s Top Docs and a Proclamation Award from the City of St. Clair Shores  .  

“My ultimate goal,” says Dr. Wilson, “is to help people manage persistent pain and resume normal lives. I specialized in this area because I know, from the personal experience of a loved one, how crippling and lonely chronic pain can be.”

Advanced Physical Medicine is located in St. Clair Shores at 24345 Harper Ave., between Nine and Ten Mile. For more information or an appointment call 586-563-3300.

Shores Sentinel

August 31, 2005

Let Dr. Stephen Wilson Help Improve Your Quality of Life

Finally there is new hope and a solution for people who suffer from a debilitating loss of mobility or chronic/acute pain-Dr. Stephen Wilson and Advanced Physical Medicine. 

Dr. Wilson is double board certified in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (the specialty of Physiatry), and Pain Management.  Dr. Wilson was born and raised in Detroit and is a graduate of University of Detroit Mercy and Wayne State University School of Medicine.  He did his residency at Schwab Rehabilitation Hospital in Chicago.  He is affiliated with Bon Secours, St. John, and Cottage Rehabilitation Hospitals .

As a physiatrist, his goal is to restore and maximize the function, mobility, and independence of those who have sustained a temporary or permanent disability.  Dr. Wilson uses tests such as electromyography and nerve conduction studies, which evaluate nerve and muscle functions.

He treats a wide array of patients, including but not limited to those with back, neck, and other acute or chronic disorders, fibromyalgia, musculoskeletal injuries (sprains/strains), multiple sclerosis, strokes, workplace injuries, and sports injuries.  He has a particular interest in back pain management. 

Dr. Wilson’s ultimate goal of pain management is to help people manage persistent pain and resume normal lives.  “This is my passion…and from the personal experience of a loved one, I know how crippling and lonely chronic pain can be so I specialized in the area.  I also continue to seek innovative ways to treat patients as with acupuncture, aqua massage, Supartz, prolotherapy, and more,” states Dr. Wilson.

Dr. Wilson is also a certified medical acupuncturist, who is a licensed physician who uses acupuncture in conjunction with, or in some case as an alternative to, traditional medicine.  Acupuncture works by inserting needles into precise pints on the body and applying heat or electrical stimulation to promote natural healing and pain reduction.  He has found success in the use of acupuncture, not only for patients with pain but also for those seeking to stop smoking or lose weight.

Another treatment option available at his office is aqua massage, a machine that provides a complete body massage while the patient remains clothed and dry.  A massage is delivered by 36 computer-controlled water jets with heat and adjustable water pressure along three sides of the body.  Benefits include increased circulation, increased range of motion, reduced muscle spasms, decreased pain and stress reduction.  No referral is needed for aqua massage and walk ins are welcome.  Some insurance plans cover aqua massage and acupuncture. 

Advanced Physical Medicine is located at 24345 Harper Ave., between 9 and 10 Mile, St. Clair Shores.  The phone number is (586) 563-3300.

He is also certified as a Medical Acupuncturist and offers his patients nutritional counseling and aqua massage. This broad spectrum of medical services allows Dr. Wilson to bring together the best of both conventional and complementary medicine to improve his patients’ quality of life. His practice is on the cutting edge of technology and patient care.

As a Physiatrist, pronounced fizz ee at’ trist (a physician specializing in physical medicine and rehabilitation), and with the additional certification in Pain Management, Dr. Wilson has the added skills to treat patients with a variety of acute or chronic painful disorders. These include back and neck pain, fibromyalgia, sprains/strains and tendonitis, arthritis, multiple sclerosis, stroke, carpal tunnel syndrome, industrial and sports injuries, and other issues.

“What we try to do,” says Dr. Wilson, “is restore and maximize the function, mobility and self-sufficiency of patients who have suffered a temporary or permanent disability.”

Dr. Wilson is also certified in Medical Acupuncture, used to promote natural healing and reduce pain. Medical Acupuncture differs from ordinary acupuncture in that it is performed by a licensed physician and is used in combination with conventional medicine.  

One of the therapeutic offerings of Advanced Physical Medicine is Aqua Massage. Using the Aqua PT machine, patients receive a whole body water massage while remaining clothed and dry. Benefits include increased circulation, range of motion, reduction of muscle spasms, decreased pain and stress reduction.

Dr. Wilson was born and raised in Detroit, is a graduate of University of Detroit Mercy, Wayne State University School of Medicine, and did his residency at Schwab Rehabilitation Hospital in Chicago.  His affiliations include St. John Hospital and Medical Center, St. John Detroit Riverview Hospital, Bon Secours Hospital, Cottage Rehabilitation Hospital, and Select Specialty Hospital.     

He has received many honors, including being included in the 2004-2005 edition of Guide to America ’s Top Physicians, 2005 and 2006 Hour Detroit Magazine’s Top Docs and a Proclamation Award from the City of St. Clair Shores.  

Advanced Physical Medicine is located in St. Clair Shores at 24345 Harper Ave., between Nine and Ten Mile. For more information or an appointment call 586-563-3300.

The Connection

September 20, 2001

Source of Pain may be Myofascial

Myofascial pain syndrome is a condition of the soft tissues or muscles.  Patients experience muscle pain and have specific “trigger points” which can be made worse with activity or stress.  It is believed that many people suffering from pain or lack of motion may be experiencing myofascial problems, but often patients are misdiagnosed, while other never receive a specific diagnosis or treatment for their pain.  

The myofascia is the largest organ of the body, made up of tough connective tissue.  It provides shape and texture, and connects one part of the body to another, allowing movement.  The myofascia forms a “web” which flows from the head to the foot without interruption, surrounding muscles, bones, nerves, blood vessels, and organs.  If you’ve ever handled raw chicken, you already know what the myofascia is – that think, mucous-like membrane that lies between the skin and meat.

Trigger Points

In myofascial pain syndrome, trigger points are the source of discomfort.  They are extremely painful areas of tight muscle and myofascia.  The area can become so tight that when examined, it feels as if the muscle has “bunched up” into bands or ropes.  This happens because muscle fibers shorten, and a rope-like swelling – or knot – occurs in the muscle.\

Events such as repetitive motion injury, trauma, muscle strain, falls, auto accidents, stress, chilling, joint or nerve damage, and illness can start a cascade of trigger points.

There are two types of myofascial trigger points – active and latent.

bulletAn active trigger point is a focus of irritability in a muscle or its fascia.  Pressure on an active trigger point causes pain.  Pain may also be present at rest or when the areas is being used or stretched.  When the patient tries to stretch the area it is painful to the point that a full stretch may be impossible.  Fatigue and decreased strength also result.
bulletA latent trigger point does not cause pain during normal activity.  It is tender, but only painful when pressure is applied.  The muscle may be weak and more easily fatigued.

Referred Pain

Trigger points, both active and latent, can “refer” pain.  This means that when pressed on, pain is felt at a location other than the trigger point itself.  Referred pain usually follows a pattern of characteristics of that muscle.  It can make normal functioning difficult, and may sometimes involve side effects and seemingly unrelated symptoms.  Occasionally, trigger points produce nervous system changes such as flushing of the skin, hypersensitivity of some areas of the skin, perspiration, or “goose bumps”.

Diagnosis

A physician knowledgeable in chronic pain, such as a physiatrist or neurologist, is best able to diagnose myofascial pain syndrome.

The physician will take a detailed medical history and perform a physical exam.  Standard tests, such as x-rays and CT scans, do not show the fascia, and there are currently no lab tests to confirm a diagnosis of myofascial pain syndrome.  Any history of acute trauma or chronic overuse should be discussed with a physician.  On exam, restricted motion and pain in the affected muscle typically are found.  Other medical problems may need to be ruled out before a diagnosis can be made.

Treatment

Treatment of this disorder involves a multi-faceted approach to reduce pain, which includes:

bulletTrigger point therapy, such as medical massage.
bulletStretching the muscles using a vapocoolant spray applied to the trigger point to reduce pain.  The muscle is then stretched, often by a physical therapist.
bulletAcupuncture.  This technique mechanically disrupts the trigger point.
bulletLidocaine.  This local anesthetic is sometimes used to reduce soreness.
bulletChiropractic or osteopathic manipulation treatment.
bulletPhysical therapy.
bulletExercise.
bulletImproved nutrition.
bulletImproved sleeping habits.
bulletThe use of antidepressants in low doses.
bulletElimination of stress.
bulletCounseling for depression that may result from the condition.

With treatment and rest, an active trigger point usually becomes latent and symptoms improve.  Pain may resurface after trauma, overuse or fatigue, or even sudden exposure to cold.  New trigger points may arise elsewhere, but can be treated when they first begin to cause pain.

 

 

Advanced Physical Medicine

24345 Harper Avenue   St. Clair Shores, MI 48080   

(586) 563-3300 - Phone   (586) 563-3313 - Fax

 

 

 

 

The Advanced Physical Medicine Website is not a substitute for medical advice.  This website does not provide medical advice, and is not intended to be a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.  All content included on this website are for informational purposes only.  Do not rely on information on this website in place of seeking professional medical advice.  Please click here for the full disclaimer.  

 

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